- Dialysis - Hemodialysis
- Peritoneal Dialysis
- Kidney Transplantation - Deceased Donor
- Kidney Transplantation - Living Donor
- Stent Placement
- Nephrectomy - Partial and Radical
- Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)
- Ureteroscopy
- Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL)
- Cystoscopy
- Bladder Irrigation
- Vascular Access Procedures
Hemodialysis is a critical treatment for patients with kidney failure. It involves using a machine to clean your blood when your kidneys are not functioning well. This life-saving procedure helps regulate the balance of fluids and electrolytes in your body, improving your quality of life and easing symptoms.
Peritoneal dialysis offers a continuous treatment option, allowing the body's own membrane to filter waste. You can perform this at home, providing flexibility and a greater sense of control over your treatment. Patients often appreciate its minimal impact on daily activities.
Deceased donor kidney transplantation is a vital option for patients with end-stage kidney disease. It involves replacing a damaged kidney with a healthy one from a deceased donor, offering the possibility of a new life free from dialysis. Our multidisciplinary team ensures a seamless process from donor matching to post-transplant care.
Living donor transplants involve a meticulously matched donor contributing a kidney, significantly improving transplant success rates. Our specialists provide comprehensive counseling to donors and recipients, facilitating a smooth, safe procedure and long-term health improvement.
Stent placement involves inserting a small tube to keep the passageway open, relieving obstructions in the urinary tract. It's a vital procedure for restoring normal urine flow, alleviating pain, and preventing kidney damage due to obstruction.
Nephrectomy involves the surgical removal of a kidney or part of it. Partial nephrectomy saves as much kidney tissue as possible, while radical nephrectomy involves removing the entire kidney. These procedures address conditions like cancer, severe injury, or a badly damaged kidney.
PCNL is a minimally invasive procedure to remove large kidney stones, providing patients with faster recovery times and less discomfort compared to traditional surgery. It involves using a small incision and a nephroscope to safely extract stones.
Ureteroscopy is a procedure that examines the upper urinary tract through a small scope to diagnose and treat blockages or stones. This non-invasive method ensures accurate diagnosis and efficient solution of urinary tract issues.
SWL uses shock waves to break kidney stones into smaller pieces that can pass more easily. It's a game-changer for many patients with kidney stones, as it reduces the need for surgery and promotes a speedy recovery.
Cystoscopy provides a detailed examination of the bladder and urethra, helping diagnose and treat urinary tract issues like infections or structural abnormalities. This quick and efficient procedure ensures precise diagnosis and targeted treatment.
Bladder irrigation involves rinsing the bladder to remove debris and clots, crucial for preventing complications in patients with catheters or after surgery. It is performed with care, ensuring comfort and maintaining bladder health.
Vascular access procedures establish a reliable entryway for treatments like dialysis. Our skilled team ensures these are performed with precision, maintaining patency and minimizing complications, essential for the success of ongoing renal therapy.
To ensure precise diagnosis and tailored treatment, our department employs a range of advanced diagnostic tools:
- Imaging Tests
- Other Tests
- Blood Tests
- Urine Tests
- Ultrasound: Provides insights into the structure and abnormalities of kidneys, bladder, and ureters.
- CT Scan: Offers detailed cross-sections of kidneys, abdomen, and pelvis to detect abnormalities.
- MRI: Detailed images of the kidneys and vessels, used particularly to assess soft tissues without radiation.
- Renal Angiography: Examines blood vessels for blockages.
- Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP): X-ray study of kidneys with contrast to spot irregularities.
- Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG): An X-ray exam of the bladder and urethra while urinating.
- Kidney Biopsy: Provides direct insight into kidney health at cellular level, aiding in diagnosis.
- Bone Density Scan: Evaluates bone health, relevant in long-term kidney disease.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) & Echocardiogram: Assess heart health, crucial for kidney patients.
These tests monitor important kidney function parameters, including:
- Creatinine, BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen), Electrolytes, and GFR for kidney function
- Cystatin C for kidney health
- Complete Blood Count (CBC) for general health
- Lipid Profile, Liver Function Tests, and Iron Studies for comprehensive insight.
- Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) & Vitamin D for bone health
Detailed analysis for kidney performance, infection, and other conditions. Tests include:
- Urinalysis
- 24-hour urine collection for protein analysis
- Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (ACR) and Protein-to-Creatinine Ratio
- Culture & Sensitivity
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